2016-Q1托福測驗考古題、真題
Writing 「Task 2獨立題型」的重大發現
本季真題裡面的「Task 2: 寫作獨立題型」有較重大的發現；與最新版TOEFL iBT官方指南提供Independent Task 的185個題目分析比對看來，支持反對 (Do you agree or disagree 題型) 依然佔比約35%，與官方指南分析出的33%很接近，但在官方指南中只出現過一次的三選一題型卻大幅提高了出現 的機率; 占比約27%。只用TOEFL官方教材準備考的考生要多加留意這個現象。
最後，從整理的考題內容不難發現聽、說、讀、寫考題裡面「生物科學」和「社會科學」的主題還是佔大宗；有超過50%的內容主題都離不開這兩個大項，其中又以「生物學」出現的頻率最高，光是在閱讀考試出現的頻率就超過30%。準備時間較急迫的同學可以選擇頻率較高的主題做準備。
本文由本中心研究團隊整理出2015年10月至2016年3月份期間由應考的老師和同學們提供的真題題目訊息，並加以交叉比對提高正確性，提供即將應考的同學了解托福考試趨勢和準備方向。
《2015-10-31》
Reading
1. Pleistocene Extinction of Megafauna
2. Consolidated industry in the United States
3. Energy absorption and emission
《2015-11-15》
Reading
1. Three species identification in tropical rain forests
2. Determining the ages of the planets and the universe
3. The extinction of Dinosaurs
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「動物行為」、「地質學」和「藝術史」
Speaking
T1: Which one of the following activities should the university give rewards to its high performance?
1. Volunteer work
2. Athletic work
3. Academic work
T2: Some universities require students to take foreign language classes, while others require students to take the computer classes. Which do you think is better and why?
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The more money a person has, the more he or she should give away to charities (for example, some organizations that help people in need).
《2015-11-28》
Reading
1. Disappearing Fungi
2. Centralized Societies: Archaeological Evidence
3. Overkill of the North American Megafauna
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「動物行為」、「天文學」和「考古學」
Speaking
T1: If a friend of yours is going to a new school, what suggestions would you give him if he wants to make new friends there?
T2: Some people think that scientists should focus on research which is important to the society, while others think that scientists should choose their fields according to their owninterests, what do you think and why?
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's more important for governments to spends money to support art museums and music performances than to support recreational facilities like swimming pool and playgrounds.
《2015-12-05》
Reading
1. Towers in the High Middle Ages
2. Early Photography in the United States
3. The Neolithic Revolution Begins
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「藝術史:洛可可」、「板塊運動」、「生物共生行為」和「歷史」
Speaking
T1: Which of the following professions should be pain a higher salary?
1. Nurse
2. Police officer
3. Teacher
T2: Students nowadays tend to do different volunteer works, like in elementary school or clean the park, do you agree or disagree?
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should provide free Internet service for people.
《2015-12-20》
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「藝術」、「生物」、「自然科學」和「生物學」
Speaking
T1: Which one of the following volunteer work would you prefer doing? Tutoring children, driving
senior citizens around or teaching adults to read?
T2: If there’s something you want to buy, do you prefer saving money yourself to buy it or asksomeone to borrow some money to buy it?
Writing
Out of the following three things, which one would you prefer to regulate in order to improve your health?
1. The kind of food you eat
2. The amount of exercise
3. The amount of stress in your life"
《2016-01-23》
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「藝術史」、「建築」、「考古學」和「生物學」
Speaking
T1: which of the following three courses would you choose to take? Art history, science history or 20th century history?
T2: which one do you prefer? Making a plan with friends about social activities in advance or making decisions spontaneously when you meet them?
Writing
T2: Some people think that some lessons for young students (age 5-8) include video games are effective ways and interesting, other people think this way is distracting and a waste of time. What's your opinion?
《2016-01-24》
Reading
1. Water and Life on Mars
2. The Postwar Economic Boom
3. Adopting Roman Values
Listening
內容涵蓋: 「校園工作對話」、「生物學-翼龍的翅膀」、「音樂史-madrigal」、「考古學」和「地質學」
Speaking
T1: If you have to volunteer for a public project, which one would you choose? Building bicycle roads, planting trees or cleaning the city?
T2: Many people claims that those good schools are due to more experienced teachers, do you agree or disagree?
Writing
T2: In times of economic crisis, in which field do you think the government can cut financial support?
1. Arts
2. Scientific research
3. Parks and public gardens
《2016-02-13》
Reading
1. Impacts and Mass Extinctions
2. Gondwana
3. The Nile River
《2016-03-11》
Reading
1. Day Length and Reproductive Timing in Animals
2. The Impact of Industrialization on Labor Systems
3. Cretaceous Extinction
Speaking
T1: University students now face many challenges in their studies. What do you think is the most difficult challenge students face? How do you think it could be solved?
T2: Do you agree or disagree:
Maintaining close relationship with family members is more important than maintaining close relationship with friends.
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree:
The reading that a student does on his or her own is as important as, or more important than, the reading that a student does because it is assigned by teachers.
《2016-03-19》
Reading
1. Extinction Trends
2. How Aquatic Insects Remain Unseen by Predators
3. The First Arrival of Human in America
Listening
內容涵蓋:「生物學-兩棲動物」、「藝術史」、「考古學-中東文明」
Speaking
T1: If you are a teacher of a tutor group and you are going to take students to a study trip, where would you take them to?
1. A science museum
2. a local farm
3. or a theatre performance?
T2:Do you agree or disagree that students should take some additional courses so that they can get their credits more quickly?
Writing
A university has a club to help others. The club can undertake only one project this year. Which of following project, you think the club should choose to do and why?
1. Members of the club help build houses for people who cannot afford to buy or rent a house
2. Members of the club visit and assist elderly people who need help with daily tasks.
3. Members of the club help young students at a nearby primary school with reading and math.
《2016-03-26》
Reading
1. Birdsong (“Birdsong is an example of how gene and environment play crucial role in behavior development of animals…”)
2. The Neolithic Revolution Begins
Speaking
1. Talk about what was it like when you were a small child first attending school. Did you like school in those first years? Why or why not?
2. Some choose a profession that could work independently, and some prefer working as in a part or group. Given a choice, which profession will you choose and why?
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree:
It is often not a good thing for people to move to a new town or country because they lost their old friends. Use specific example to support your opinion.
看完以上最新一季真題整理，是不是對於托福考試的趨勢和難易度又有了更進一步的了解了呢?
菁英教學研究團隊會繼續為了同學們的學習和成績進步而努力。
菁英國際語言教育中心祝您考試順利！
《2015-10-31》
Reading
1. Pleistocene Extinction of Megafauna
2. Consolidated industry in the United States
3. Energy absorption and emission
《2015-11-15》
Reading
1. Three species identification in tropical rain forests
2. Determining the ages of the planets and the universe
3. The extinction of Dinosaurs
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「動物行為」、「地質學」和「藝術史」
Speaking
T1: Which one of the following activities should the university give rewards to its high performance?
1. Volunteer work
2. Athletic work
3. Academic work
T2: Some universities require students to take foreign language classes, while others require students to take the computer classes. Which do you think is better and why?
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The more money a person has, the more he or she should give away to charities (for example, some organizations that help people in need).
《2015-11-28》
Reading
1. Disappearing Fungi
2. Centralized Societies: Archaeological Evidence
3. Overkill of the North American Megafauna
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「動物行為」、「天文學」和「考古學」
Speaking
T1: If a friend of yours is going to a new school, what suggestions would you give him if he wants to make new friends there?
T2: Some people think that scientists should focus on research which is important to the society, while others think that scientists should choose their fields according to their owninterests, what do you think and why?
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? It's more important for governments to spends money to support art museums and music performances than to support recreational facilities like swimming pool and playgrounds.
《2015-12-05》
Reading
1. Towers in the High Middle Ages
2. Early Photography in the United States
3. The Neolithic Revolution Begins
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「藝術史:洛可可」、「板塊運動」、「生物共生行為」和「歷史」
Speaking
T1: Which of the following professions should be pain a higher salary?
1. Nurse
2. Police officer
3. Teacher
T2: Students nowadays tend to do different volunteer works, like in elementary school or clean the park, do you agree or disagree?
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The government should provide free Internet service for people.
《2015-12-20》
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「藝術」、「生物」、「自然科學」和「生物學」
Speaking
T1: Which one of the following volunteer work would you prefer doing? Tutoring children, driving
senior citizens around or teaching adults to read?
T2: If there’s something you want to buy, do you prefer saving money yourself to buy it or asksomeone to borrow some money to buy it?
Writing
Out of the following three things, which one would you prefer to regulate in order to improve your health?
1. The kind of food you eat
2. The amount of exercise
3. The amount of stress in your life"
《2016-01-23》
Listening
涵蓋主題內容為「藝術史」、「建築」、「考古學」和「生物學」
Speaking
T1: which of the following three courses would you choose to take? Art history, science history or 20th century history?
T2: which one do you prefer? Making a plan with friends about social activities in advance or making decisions spontaneously when you meet them?
Writing
T2: Some people think that some lessons for young students (age 5-8) include video games are effective ways and interesting, other people think this way is distracting and a waste of time. What's your opinion?
《2016-01-24》
Reading
1. Water and Life on Mars
2. The Postwar Economic Boom
3. Adopting Roman Values
Listening
內容涵蓋: 「校園工作對話」、「生物學-翼龍的翅膀」、「音樂史-madrigal」、「考古學」和「地質學」
Speaking
T1: If you have to volunteer for a public project, which one would you choose? Building bicycle roads, planting trees or cleaning the city?
T2: Many people claims that those good schools are due to more experienced teachers, do you agree or disagree?
Writing
T2: In times of economic crisis, in which field do you think the government can cut financial support?
1. Arts
2. Scientific research
3. Parks and public gardens
《2016-02-13》
Reading
1. Impacts and Mass Extinctions
2. Gondwana
3. The Nile River
《2016-03-11》
Reading
1. Day Length and Reproductive Timing in Animals
2. The Impact of Industrialization on Labor Systems
3. Cretaceous Extinction
Speaking
T1: University students now face many challenges in their studies. What do you think is the most difficult challenge students face? How do you think it could be solved?
T2: Do you agree or disagree:
Maintaining close relationship with family members is more important than maintaining close relationship with friends.
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree:
The reading that a student does on his or her own is as important as, or more important than, the reading that a student does because it is assigned by teachers.
《2016-03-19》
Reading
1. Extinction Trends
2. How Aquatic Insects Remain Unseen by Predators
3. The First Arrival of Human in America
Listening
內容涵蓋:「生物學-兩棲動物」、「藝術史」、「考古學-中東文明」
Speaking
T1: If you are a teacher of a tutor group and you are going to take students to a study trip, where would you take them to?
1. A science museum
2. a local farm
3. or a theatre performance?
T2:Do you agree or disagree that students should take some additional courses so that they can get their credits more quickly?
Writing
A university has a club to help others. The club can undertake only one project this year. Which of following project, you think the club should choose to do and why?
1. Members of the club help build houses for people who cannot afford to buy or rent a house
2. Members of the club visit and assist elderly people who need help with daily tasks.
3. Members of the club help young students at a nearby primary school with reading and math.
《2016-03-26》
Reading
1. Birdsong (“Birdsong is an example of how gene and environment play crucial role in behavior development of animals…”)
2. The Neolithic Revolution Begins
Speaking
1. Talk about what was it like when you were a small child first attending school. Did you like school in those first years? Why or why not?
2. Some choose a profession that could work independently, and some prefer working as in a part or group. Given a choice, which profession will you choose and why?
Writing
T2: Do you agree or disagree:
It is often not a good thing for people to move to a new town or country because they lost their old friends. Use specific example to support your opinion.
看完以上最新一季真題整理，是不是對於托福考試的趨勢和難易度又有了更進一步的了解了呢?
菁英教學研究團隊會繼續為了同學們的學習和成績進步而努力。
菁英國際語言教育中心祝您考試順利！
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